Tag Archives: Tatsuro HIrooka

Japan loses one of its greats

— apologies: this post was supposed to go out Tuesday night along with a database table showing the top shortstops in Japanese pro baseball history, but my relationship with my database table software is not a happy one, and that is still working…

Hall of Famer Yoshio Yoshida died Monday, Feb. 3 of a cerebral infarction, multiple media outlets reported Tuesday. Yoshida is the only man to manage the Hanshin Tigers three times, with his second stint producing the 1985 Japan Series championships, the Tigers first and only one until 2023.

Because most of us only remember him as the Tigers manager, it is easy to understand why most of Tuesday’s headlines lead with Hanshin’s Japan Series triumph, which at the time was a huge deal.

After all, of the 12 franchises to play 5,000 or more games, the Tigers’ winning percentage since league play began in 1936 is .517, fourth best after the Giants, the Hawks and the 1950 expansion Lions.

Yet, in 1984, the Giants had won 17 Japan Series, the Lions five, the Hawks three and the Tigers none. At that time, the Kintetsu Buffaloes where the only other remaining NPB franchise without a Japan Series title.

So it is easy to see how the one championship thrust Yoshida into the spotlight in 1985, although he was managing skills were frequently criticized by his players.

But because of the Japan Series title, it is easy to overlook the fact that Yoshida was one of the greatest shortstops Japan has ever produced. He burst onto the scene in 1953, when he set a Central League record for double plays by a shortstop with 94, a mark that would stand for 28 years — that’s longer than Babe Ruth’s single season home run record lasted.

The data that was supposed to go here would show that of all the shortstops with 1,000 or more games played, only three created more defensive value per game — as measured by Bill James’ Win Shares.”

The top 10 in win shares per 100 career games (with one win equal to three win shares):

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Roki Sasaki and NPB’s rocky road

The Lotte Marines posting of Roki Sasaki two years before it makes any financial sense for them and with at least six more years of team control points to a sad reality for Nippon Professional Baseball, that in its current form, it will continue be the “stepping stone to MLB” that Hall of Fame manager Tatsuro Hirooka claims it isn’t.

Players going to play

Japanese baseball exists at the nexus of superior amateur infrastructure, a sports culture of intense practice and attention to detail and the ability to observe successful role models in the form of compatriots starring against the best competition in the world.

Because of that, individual youngsters will continue to think outside the boxes Japan traditionally uses to constrain the growth of players to accepted parameters. These individual players, who know how to work and how to dream, will continue to see beyond Japan’s traditional boundaries and seek out the best baseball in the world.

Because moving to United States as a teenager bound for the minor leagues is a huge leap for kids who grow up in a baseball world where everybody does the same thing and expects to be told what to do by their coaches. It might be easier for mavericks like Ichiro Suzuki and Shohei Ohtani but it is still daunting. And because of that, NPB is the preferred landing spot for teenagers hoping to move to MLB in the future.

Back in the day

In Hirooka’s day, NPB wasn’t a stepping stone to MLB. Despite the outlier success of Masanori Murakami as a young San Francisco Giants reliever, baseball remained locked in a social Darwinist mindset, where leagues were microcosms of populations, with some leagues most exceptionally good and others increasingly inferior, and even the top stars from “inferior” leagues could not compete in superior ones.

This belief led to the Yomiuri Giants shoving free agency down the throats of their fellow owners ahead of the 1992 season, secure in the belief that no Japanese stars could succeed in MLB, and thus would gravitate only to the team with the most money to spend, Yomiuri.

It took all of three years for Hideo Nomo and his stunning success in America to render that world view obsolete, opening the era of Japan becoming a stepping stone to MLB.

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